2011年5月19日星期四

【禁闻】中共网战内封外攻 美转守为攻

【禁闻】中共网战内封外攻 美转守为攻

【新唐人2011年5月19日讯】5月以来,大陆很多大学、院所对外的网路都出现了中断。
原因是中共的网警对翻墙的网民加重了打压。但是中共在国际上连续多年攻击西方多国
的政府网站,获得情报。5月16号,美国六个重要部门首次联合公布的《网路空间国际
策略》被学者解读为,美国在网路战争中已经转守为攻,回击中共了。

据全球之声维护者网站(Global Voice Advocacy)近期公布的消息,大陆自5月6号开
始,很多大学、院所对外的网路连接都曾经中断过。中科院发出通知说,"这两天我所
网路连续发生短暂无法访问国外资源的现象,经检查确认我所部分使用者使用翻墙技术
访问非法资源导致网安部门将我所IP地址临时列入黑名单。"

兰州大学网民:"我们学校就用校园网,像在这边试一些网址的话,它根本打不开,国
外的网站有的可以打开,有的不能打开。校园网也打不开,我在外面网吧时候也打不
开。可能是这边遮罩了吧。"

苹果公司的iPad平板电脑中"社交个人化杂志"的软体Flipboard,可以让大陆使用者从
这个软体附带的脸书和推特的功能,经过翻墙去流览海外网站。但是,据Flipboard软
体的总执行长麦寇尔表示,最近中共当局已经封杀了Flipboard中国用户的这两个网
站。

而中共在国内加紧封锁网路资讯的同时,对海外却是另外一种做法。

美国国防部副部长威廉.林恩曾公开表示,国防部的网路每天被攻击几百万次,国防工
业的网路也将被骇客窃取情报。据「维基解密」曝光,美国国务院几年前就已查明很多
攻击来自中共军方。

英国、法国、德国、台湾近年来都曾公开指出,对他们政府网站的攻击和盗取资讯的骇
客是来自中共方面。西方国际大型公司,如著名的投资银行摩根士丹利遭受了六个月的
网路入侵,他们查出源头也是中共当局。

对于大陆当局的这些举动,美国国务院日前宣布,美国政府将拨款1,900万美元,用于
研发突破中国、伊朗等独裁国家封杀互联网的技术。美国国防部官员13号说,一旦美国
遭到网路攻击,五角大楼会考虑以军事回击。三天后的16号,美国白宫、国务院、司法
部、商务部、国土安全局、国防部这六个重要部门,首次联合公布了《网路空间国际策
略》。

国务卿希拉里表示,美国的目标是确保互联网的开放、安全和自由。司法部部长埃里克
‧赫尔德说,这彰显了美国打击网路恐怖份子与罪犯的决心。华裔商务部长骆家辉认
为,商务部很高兴能够参与实现这项策略。这一政策的实施需要美国18个政府部门合
作,为此,美国将新成立一个"网际事务协调员办公室"。

美国著名政论家、《中国事务》总编伍凡认为,美国击毙本‧拉登后,在各方面调整了
進攻防守的战略关系。

伍凡:我认为,网路空间策略实际上就是在一个新的高度,一场新的资讯战正式开始。
"

新唐人记者黄丽达、赵心知、孙宁采访报导。

"Cyber War At A New Height"

Internet in many universities and research institutesin China have recently
been disconnected,after the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)intensified its
crackdown on peoplewho circumvent the Firewall.CCP attacked many Western
government websitesfor years. On May 16, the White House unveiledthe
International Strategy for Cyberspace,which was interpreted by scholarsas
the U.S. is turning offensiveagainst the CCP on the cyber war.

Global Voice Advocacy said, since May 6,universities and institutes in
Chinasuffered Internet disconnection. A noticefrom the Chinese Academy of
Science said,"Temporary Internet disconnectionsrepeatedly occurred in our
institution these two days.We found our IP address was temporarilyplaced on
a blacklist by the Public Security Bureau,as some employees used
Firewall-circumventiontechnology to download some illegal materials."

A netizen at Lanzhou University: "On our campusnetwork, some overseas
websites can be opened,but some others can't. We cannot open themin
Internet cafés outside campus either.Maybe we are particularly censored."

Software "Flipboard" in Apple's iPad enables usersto circumvent Firewall
and visit overseas websitesvia Facebook and Twitter. CEO of Flipboard,Mike
McCue, said that the CCP recently blockedthe two websites for their Chinese
users.

While the CCP expedited in domestic informationcensorship, it behaves quite
differently abroad.

Deputy Secretary of Defense, William Lynn,said that the DoD networks are
hackedseveral million times everyday for intelligence.According to
WikiLeaks, the U.S. State Departmentalready determined that the attackscame
from Chinese military several years ago.

UK, France, Germany and Taiwan have recently saidopenly that the hackers
who attacked their websitesand stole their information are from the CCP.The
6-months cyber infiltration into Morgan Stanleywas also attributed to the
Chinese regime.

To strike back, the U.S. State Departmentrecently announced USD19 million
in fundsfor developing new technologies to break throughthe Firewalls of
China and Iran. A DoD official saidon May 13 that once the U.S. is
subjectedto cyber attacks, the Pentagon will considermilitary strike-back.
Three days later on May 16,the White House, the State Department, DoJ,
DoC,Department of Homeland Security,and DoD, jointly announcedthe
International Strategy for Cyberspace.

Secretary of State Hilary Clinton saidthat the U.S. objective is to ensure
an open, secureand free Internet. Attorney General Eric Holdersaid that
this indicated U.S.'s determinationagainst cyber terrorism and
crimes.Commerce Secretary Gary Locke saidhis Department is happy to
participatein the implementation of this strategy,which calls for the
collaboration of 18departments. For this, a new office has been set up.

Wu Fang, a famous U.S.-based political commentator,editor-in-chief of China
Affairs magazine said,after bin Laden was killed, the U.S. readjustedits
strategic offensive and defensive relationship.

Wu Fang: "I believe the U.S. strategy for cyberspaceis the onset of a new
cyber war at a new height."

NTD reporters Huang Lida ,Zhao Xinzhi and Sun Ning 2011-05-19
11:13:58http://www.ntdtv.com/xtr/gb/2011/05/19/a533837.html.-【禁闻】中共网
战内封外攻-美转守为攻.html

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